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What is Abdominal Pain or Stomach Ache?
Intra - abdominal pain is also known as stomach pain , stomachache , bellyache and abdominal cramps . Abdominal bother can be from abdominal wall or intra - abdominal organs.[1 ]
Intra - abdominal pain is not an abdominal wall pain . The abdominal cavity is the section of body between chest and pelvis.[2]Intensity of intra - abdominal pain is mild to grievous and duration can be short ( acute ) or retentive ( chronic ) . Some intra - abdominal pain may be present for day , hebdomad or months . Intra - abdominal pain in the neck is often secondary to irritation of mucosal tissue layer causing inflammation such as gastritis or erosion of mucosal membrane have ulceration . botheration may be secondary to spasm of intestine from magnanimous loudness of gas , obstruction or constipation.[3]Acute and serious intra - abdominal pain secondary to perforation may need prompt medical attention . Perforation of stomach or intestine is preferably diagnosed and treated earlier to prevent life menace peritoneal inflammation and blood poisoning .
Intra - abdominal organs initiating pain are abdomen , small gut , Costa Rican colon , liver , gall bladder , spleen , kidney , andpancreas . casual painful sensation may be referred from chest initiated in lung or bronchi . Other refer striving are from pelvic organs such asuterus , ovaries andvagina . Some of the pains generated in abdominal organ such as painfulness from pancreatitis or originating from kidney are refer to back and flank .
Surface human body of the abdomen divides stomach into 9 quadrants or regions.[2,5 ]
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