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What is Madarosis?
Madarosis is a medical condition in which the patient role experiences loss of hair from their brow or eyelashes . Madarosis can affect both sides of the face or only one side of the face . Madarosis may lead to either partial or perfect loss of eyebrow or eyelash hair’s-breadth . So , a patient suffering from madarosis can totally lose all the haircloth from eyebrows and eyelashes or they only drop off a few ; either way , both of these do affect a individual ’s appearing by causing thinning of the eyebrows and less loudness of lash or completely losing both .
Can Madarosis Cause Scarring?
Madarosis can be either be scarring or non - scarring . In case of pock , there will be more legal injury , and the pilus loss from the eyelash or supercilium can be permanent .
In case of non - scarring , even with the hair loss , the internal structures of hair remain intact , which means hair red from the brows and cilium can be reversible .
What are the Causes of Madarosis?
Madarosis can be induce by many affair and this condition can involve both women and men . Madarosis is seen more commonly in older adults . Some of the common causes of madarosis are :
Blepharitis : Blepharitisis a term where there is inflammation of the eyelids that affects the eyelashes too . Common symptom of blepharitis are : dry heart , red and itchy eyelid , and formation of insolence around the eyelids . There can be release of eyelash in blepharitis too .
Leprosy : masses suffering from Hansen’s disease also commonly have madarosis . Hansen ’s disease is another name for Hansen’s disease , which is a bacterial transmission affecting the nerves , nose , eyes and skin .
Trichotillomania : This is a mental wellness disease where patients dissemble bytrichotillomaniadeliberately pull their tomentum out . Common regions where the tomentum is pulled out admit scalp , eyebrows and eyelashes .
Trauma : Injury or any harm to the brow and lash make them fall out . wound or Nathan Birnbaum in the supercilium or eye region can also result in haircloth descend out .
transmission : Various contagion , such as viral , fungal and bacterial infection also cause madarosis . Bacterial infection can lie in of syphilis and staphylococci . Ringworm is a type of fungous contagion that can also cause madarosis . Viral infectionscan consist ofHIVand herpes simplex . If contagion is the cause of madarosis , then patient may feel other symptom too , such as pain in the neck , swelling , itchingand redness .
Medications : Certain medication can cause loss of eyelashes or supercilium , such as : retinoids ; botulinum toxin injections ( Botox ) ; anticoagulant medication ; anticonvulsants and androgens .
aesculapian Treatments : There are some medical treatments , such as optical maser treatment , radiation and chemotherapy , which can make falling off of eyebrows or eyelashes . These treatment impress the growth of hair by destroy the rapid growth of cells .
nutritionary Deficiencies : Any type of nutritionary deficiencies definitely affects the hair , by induce whisker fall or hair cutting . want of certain food including biotin , iron and zinc can make one lose hair from eyebrows and eyelashes as well .
inherited experimental condition : There are some genetic conditions that can lead to madarosis and these are : ectodermal dysplasia ; cryptophthalmos ; ichthyosiform erythroderma andEhlers – Danlos syndrome .
pelt Cancer : Sometimes madarosis can indicate skin genus Cancer . The loss of eyebrows and eyelash is found more often in cancerous or malignant wound than in noncancerous or benign lesions .
Other disease : A few autoimmune disease , such as discoid lupus erythematosus and alopecia areata , affect the hairsbreadth including your eyebrows and eyelashes hair . There are other medical conditions also that can cause hair from lash and eyebrows to come down out and these are : atopic dermatitis;scleroderma;hyperthyroidism;hypothyroidism;rosaceaandpsoriasis .
What are the Symptoms of Madarosis?
Losing hair on your eyelashes and eyebrows is the most common symptom of madarosis . Other extra symptom of madarosis include itching , red and infliction , depending on the grounds of this condition .
How is Madarosis Diagnosed?
Madarosis is diagnose by your physician after conducting a complete medical story and forcible exam . Other mental test that are done to find the underlying causal agency , of madarosis are :
What is the Treatment of Madarosis?
handle madarosis count on the crusade of this condition . Sometimes , this disease is also reversible .
If what is causing madarosis ca n’t be diagnosed or if it is not respond to treatment , then there are some thing that can be done to wrap up hair loss , such as :
What is the Prognosis of Madarosis?
The prognosis depends on what is causing madarosis , and one can make altogether recovery too or will have to bear and go with sparse or missing eyelashes and eyebrows . If the madarosis is of the non - scarring case , then the eyebrow and eyelash can grow back all .
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