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What are Solar Comedones?
Comedone refers to clogged pore . They are a character of acne that look like modest bumps on the peel .
Solar Comedones or SolarAcneis little peel - colored papules that occur due to prolonged sunshine exposure . They are mostly seen pass off on the face of midsection - senior or older people . It is observe that approximately 6 percent of adults over the eld of 50 years have solar acne.(1 )
Solar Comedones are non - inflammatory and appear symmetrically on the face typically along the temples and around the eye . Sometimes they can also show up on the cervix , ear lobe , and forearms .
Solar blackhead are also known as senile comedones , sun acne , Favre - Racouchot syndrome , or nodular elastosis with cysts and blackhead .
Types of Solar Comedones
Solar comedones are of two types :
Closed (Whiteheads)
These are thewhiteheadsor plugged pores that are closed all over . They seem as little blanched or pelt - color blow . The gloss depends on the skin tone of a individual . These types of solar comedones start as whiteheads and turn into open comedo over time .
Open (Blackheads)
spread out solar comedones are the clogged but unsealed pores . They show as a black maculation on the top of the stomate .
The black touch is not due to scandal but is the oil expose to air .
Causes of Solar Comedones
The factors that lead to solar comedo are :
Chronic Sun Exposure
The most coarse cause of solar comedones is foresightful - terminal figure Lord’s Day exposure . They are see occurring on the exposed domain of the body such as the English of the temples .
It is unremarkably find out pass in those with outdoor jobs such as agriculture . It can also be seen in those frequently sunbathing .
Sun exposure get solar acne due to the legal injury make by ultraviolet radiation , a form of energy produced by thesunlight . These re are also responsible for for damage DNA in the pelt cells and causing previous skin aging . It also lead to damage to the pliant tissue paper in the skin causing solar elastosis . This causes inspissate , yellowish , and wrinkled skin along with solar comedones .
Heavy Smoking
Solar blackhead can also be find out occurring more in thosesmokingcigarettes for many twelvemonth .
This factor along with sun exposure increase the peril of solar comedones .
Cigarette contains harmful chemical substance that damage the skin . Also , the heat energy from it get radiation that could also affect the cutis .
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy is used in the treatment ofcancer . This can damage the tegument and direct to blackhead and other lesions .
Solar blackhead due to radiation therapy therapy can grow between 2 weeks to 6 months after the therapy is completed .
They can occur anywhere in the body but are mostly seen occurring on the face , neck opening , and scalp .
The Risk Associated with Solar Comedones
Solar comedones are not cancerous but multitude can have enhancive concerns tie in to them .
The chief causes of solar comedones is related to health danger . Sun exposure and frequent cigarette smoking can increase the endangerment of :
Also , cigaret smoking can increase the risk of :
Treatment for Solar Comedones
Solar blackhead can be treated with a combination of several procedure that let in :
Solar Comedones Extraction
Comedone can be extracted manually but they can recur .
Doctors utilise a gadget squall an cartridge remover to squeeze out the swelling and unblock the pores .
Surgical Techniques to Get Rid of Solar Comedones
There are also a few other procedures other than origin that let in :
calculate on the grimness of comedones the method is choose .
Topical Retinoids
Retinoids exfoliate the skin and upgrade collagen organisation . This reduces comedones happening .
Topical retinoids dry up the tegument , therefore , their excessive usage should be stave off . It is also recommended to go for a light moisturizer after using them .
Lifestyle Changesto Get Rid of Solar Comedones
There are several lifestyle changesthat can slow up down the occurrent of comedones .
This includes :
Solar comedones fall out due to sun exposure , smoke , or radiation therapy . These comedones are not harmful but their cause are . Avoiding the causes can prevent blackhead from occurring as well can keep away the other health effects that are do due to them .