About Migraine Headache
International Headache Society ( IHS ) broadly classifiedheadachein 1988 into two groups , primary and secondary worry . Migraine headacheis a primary eccentric of headache . Migraineis grievous intensethrobbing painwith pulsate character mostly focalise on one side of foreland . Patient may put up with sickness and vomiting during the episode of headache . Patients are tender to light and audio . pain in the neck may last for hour or day . Migraine headache may precede or accompany aura . Auras are sensational symptoms such as weak flash , unsighted spot or feeling of tingling and numbness . Aura may precede migraine and is considered as warning symptoms .
Migraine headache is second most common vexation aftertension vexation . Twelve to twenty six percent of all people suffer with migraine headache at least once in their life . Most of the patient suffer with migraine headache for little time period of meter . Some continue with migraine cephalalgia on and often over several geezerhood . Several studies have bespeak 6 to 15 % of adult male person bear with migraine headache for one year or more and 15 to 30 % of grownup female similarly suffer with migraine headache for one year if not more . Twenty - five percentage of the female universe suffer with migraine headache between age 35 and 45 years and ten percentage of virile suffer with similar migraine concern between eld of 35 to 45 age . Migraine as a disease begins after pubescence in most of the grownup female . After menopause , only 10 % of distaff suffer with migraine headache and similarly after 55 years of age only 10 % male suffer with migraine .
Diagnosing Migraine Headache
Two or more of the following symptom combinations is need to name a migraine worry . Migraine cephalalgia is chronic neurological disorder and patients have with episodic onset of concern . Majority of migraine patient experience symptoms of aura , but few do not suffer with any aureole . Migraine concern predominantly affects young and middle aged adults . It is a heterogeneous disease . Patient may stand with symptoms of aura with meek or no headache . Symptoms of aura with mild headache or absence seizure of headache is class as Atypical Migraine .
A. Typical Migraine Headache With Aura
Migraine concern leave in unilateral headache with aura is diagnosed when two or more attacks with follow symptom are observed .
B. Typical Migraine Headache Without Aura
Migraine headache without aura is diagnose when two or more attack with watch symptoms are observed .
C. Atypical Migraine Headache with Aura
Unilateral cephalalgia may not be the predominent symptoms . Headache may be meek and patient may not complaint of worry . Atypical migraine headache with aura has six U-boat type . All these subtypes suffer with symptoms of aura but may or may not have typical migraine headache . Aura is predominant symptom and headache is of meek intensity . Headache come after aura , headache is not one-sided or pulsatile . Headache is not increase following usage . Headache may be soft and distinct .
iv ) Atypical Migraine in Children – Periodic , following symptom are common signs of migraine in childhood .
