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What is Heart Attack?
marrow attack , also known as myocardial infarction ( mile ) , is a stipulation which happens when a blood clot hinder the coronary arterial blood vessel thus impede the origin flow to the heart . Coronary arteria is a vital bloodline vessel which supplies blood to the kernel muscle.[1]Any hindrance in the blood flow to the heart can damage or destroy the sum muscle . A heart attack can be dangerous if ignore . This happen when people confuse their symptoms with other minor illness such as indigestion and retard their treatment . Nowadays , treatment for heart attack has become more advance . It is important that patient right away recognize their symptoms and assay medical service immediately or call 911 if they suspect they are having a heart fire .
Recovering from a warmness plan of attack depends on the patient ’s life-style , frequency and continuance of utilisation , stress handling , diet etc . Patient should take after a intelligent lifestyle to forestall a heart onrush and insure hazard factors which contribute to the narrowing of the coronary arteries which supply blood to the nitty-gritty .
Causes and Risk Factors for Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI)
The cause of a Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction ( MI ) is occlusion in one or more of the coronary artery supplying the heart muscular tissue . The lawsuit of the blockage could be a coagulum which distinguish when a plaque ruptures . Other causes include accumulation of cholesterin which leads to narrowing of the coronary artery . The accumulation of cholesterin is known as plaques and this stipulation is have intercourse as coronary artery disease . When a heart attack occur , one of these plaques may rupture lead to formation of a origin clot at the site of the breach . If the clot is large , then it can entirely block the blood flow . coronary artery disease causes narrowing of the coronary arterial blood vessel and this results in a condition known as coronary artery disease . The cause of majority of the heart attack is coronary artery disease . Other uncommon lawsuit of a heart fire is spasm of the coronary artery which have check in the blood flow to a part of the heart muscle . Certain drugs , such as cocaine , may get spirit - threatening muscle spasm of the coronary arterial blood vessel . Heart attack can also occur due to coronary artery dissection ( split in the coronary artery).[2 ]
Other uncommon causes of heart attack include coronary embolism where little stemma clot or tumor move from other parts of the body and get lodged in the arteria .
A Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction ( MI ) is the completion of a process which usually progresses over several hours . As each minute pass along , the heart tissue paper is deprived of parentage and can devolve or die.[3]However , if there is reestablishment of the blood flow in meter , then the damage done to the heart can be throttle or preclude .
What Can Cause Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI)?
Risk Factors of Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Symptoms for Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Treatment for Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI)
If you come across an individual who is unconscious and you suspect a essence onset , then immediately call for medical aid . If you are discipline in emergency procedure , begin doing cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) , which take thorax compression and rescue breaths . Check the soul ’s air duct and if it is clear , then rescue rescue breaths after every 30 compression . If you are n’t groom , then continue doing compressions only .
Medications Given To Treat A Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI) Include:
Lifestyle And Home Remedies Which Help In Preventing And Recovering From Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI) Are
Tests to Diagnose Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction (MI)
steady strong-arm exams should be done to block out for peril factor which may result in a nub attack . Vital sign of the zodiac , such as blood press , impulse and temperature etc , are ascertain in the emergency room . Doctor will listen to heart and lung sounds using a stethoscope . Health chronicle and family history of heart disease will be accept . Other than this , exam which will be taken include :
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