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What is Horseshoe Kidney?
Horseshoe kidney is a shape in which the kidney immix together . It is a innate condition that pass off before parentage while the fetus is growing and is also known as nephritic fusion . kidney rise severally in the fetus ’s lower abdomen . They slowly move up and issue forth to the final position in the back of the body on either side of the spine . Horseshoe kidney come about when the two kidney fuse with each other while rising up from the lower abdomen .
It is observed that 9 - 10 % of kidney fuse at the bottom spring a U shape.(1 )
It is still not exonerated , why this condition occurs in some babies . photograph to certain drugs and alcohol in the uterus is thought to play a role.(1)It is also get it on to be common in some masses with a specific chromosomal upset .
Causes of Horseshoe Kidney
There are sealed factor that seem to raise the risk of horseshoe kidney .
Symptoms of Horseshoe Kidney
7 in 10 people with horseshoe kidney develop symptoms.(3)The symptoms of horseshoe kidney may includeabdominal painandnausea .
These multitude may also suffer from frequenturinary parcel of land infections , which may include the undermentioned signs :
Kidney stonesmay also point horseshoe kidney and may lead to the following symptoms :
Is Horseshoe Kidney a Dangerous Condition?
Horseshoe kidney is not a life-threatening shape and does not affect how the kidneys exploit . However , there is an increment in the risk of certain conditions .
amalgamate kidney are more positioned towards the front of the consistency , increasing the risk of infection of injury to the kidney if the someone gets hurt .
Also , the perspective of the blood vessel may differ from the unfused kidney . Therefore , the treatment of kidney injury in such people may be more difficult.(4 )
To avoid the peril of injury , a person may be recommended the chase :
How is Horseshoe Kidney Diagnosed?
Horseshoe kidney may be detected while undergoing a scan ( MRI scan or CT scan ) for any other circumstance .
If a person has symptoms indicating nephritic fusion , the doc may depend for other sign of kidney problem . The test to ascertain horseshoe kidney include :
Treatment for Horseshoe Kidney
There is no cure for horseshoe kidney . discourse may be needed for symptoms of complicatedness of the stipulation . If there are no symptoms , no medical interference may be needed .
The treatment of symptom may let in :
Complications of Horseshoe Kidney
masses with horseshoe kidney can live a full and fighting animation . The location of the kidney , which is in the lower pelvis may interfere with the normal functions of the neighboring structure .
Horseshoe kidney might raise the peril of occurrence of a few complication including :
Horseshoe kidney is a inborn term . People with this condition are not even cognisant they have it until it is detected in an imaging study for some other circumstance . It has no treatment but the symptoms of complicatedness can be managed with supportive aid .
