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Orchitis is an inflammatory disease in which the testes and their membranes are involved in the pathological procedure . The disease can affect men of all ages , but most often children endure from it . One of the common causes is mumps – an knifelike infective disease of the parotid gland . It is in 70 % of cases that it pass to inflammation of the testicles . homo who have had orchitis in puerility often become infertile.(1 )
Is Orchitis A Serious Condition?
The consequences of orchitis are quite serious . The possibility of the instigative cycle is its ability to penetrate the neighboring tissue paper . With the wrong discussion of orchitis , you may experience :
It is necessary to note that orchitis is handled efficaciously by antibiotic drug and appropriate treatment is command for every underlying causal agent . Therefore , do not hesitate to treat.(1 )
Can Orchitis Be Reversed?
Management of orchitis is divided into buttoned-down and surgical . The first is used in uncomplicated rabble-rousing cognitive process and include antibacterial , symptomatic and pathogenetic treatment . Antibacterial affect the appointment of antibiotics . Depending on the severity of the process , medicament can be administered in the form of injectant or tablet .
With severe intoxication , endovenous administration of a root of glucose , sodium chloride , etc . is prescribed . They help to remove toxins and improve the world-wide term . Anti - inflammatory drug are used as infective handling .
If not treated properly , the disease can recur and may also present as a continuing shape . Moreover , the infection causing the disease can resort as well , thus increasing the chance of orchitis to recur.(5 )
Diagnosis Of Orchitis
diagnosing of orchitis begin with an interrogatory of the patient , which is often the main method acting since the symptoms are quite specific . The examination begin with the clinical analytic thinking of blood and urine .
An increase number of leukocytes is detect in the stock with a shift in the formula towards young cells and an step-up in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate . These signs point the comportment of an inflammatory operation in the body .
clean blood cells and a small number of crimson blood cells can be detect in the piddle . When checking weewee for sterility , microorganism such as E. coli , staphylococci , streptococci , etc . are determined in it .
If there is a intuition of an contagion of the genitourinary arrangement , a bacteriologic exam of the slur from the urethra is necessary . With its help , mycoplasmal , gonococcal , ureo - plasmal contagion , etc . are detected .
To determine mental defectiveness in spermatogenesis , a spermogram should be perform . This study will help key unnatural spermatozoon , movement , and animation .
Causes Of Orchitis
In the developing of the disease , the main role is played by infective pathologies ; most often the pathogen enters the orchis from conterminous organs – the epididymis , rectum , and urethra . The most common causes are :
Often , inflammation from the appendages passes to the integral testicle and epididymal - orchitis develops . This is due to the proximity of the location of the organs.(2 )
Risk Factors For Orchitis
Symptoms Of Acute Orchitis
The rabble-rousing summons in the bollock is acute or chronic , on which the sign of the disease calculate . In sharp orchitis in men , there is an increase in body temperature above +38 degrees .
The right and left testicles can be affected , or both at the same time . They increase in size , compact , become flushed . The skin of the scrotum is stretch out and red . Patients are worried about grievous pain in the testicles , it radiate ( spreads ) to the inguinal region , lower abdomen and sacrum .
Unpleasant sensations intensify with motion and walking . Symptoms of intoxication appear in the material body of weakness , malaise , cephalalgia . inveterate orchitis is much less common than acute , and is qualify by the travel along symptom complex :
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