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What is Knee Bursa?
Bursa are fluid - filled Sauk that reduce friction and create a cushion between the structures . There are several Brusa in the knee present around the patella , tendon , and ligaments .
The musculoskeletal system of the body enables drive . It involves the move of hide , tendons , muscles , joints , and bones . There are more than 150 bursa present all over the soundbox and are located around the major joint including shoulders , hips , and elbow.(1 )
The unlike types of the bursa present in the human knee are :
Condition That Can Affect the Bursa
There are issues that people can experience with bursa .
Bursitis
One of the most common circumstance affecting the bursa is bursitis . Bursitis is cause by sudden and lengthened redness of the Brusa and can occur in any bursa in the stifle . Symptoms of bursitis let in infliction , swelling , and limited movement . handling for bursitis includes remainder , trash , compression , and over - the - counter medication to free pain . In some cases , a sex hormone injection may be helpful in give diagnostic backup man from the inflammation .
Septic Bursitis
Another condition that can regard the bursa is septic bursitis . Septic bursitis fall out due to an infection in the Brusa and can be induce by an injury that breaks into the tegument or by an infection come at a distant land site . This can hap due to micro - trauma or punctures that go on in the skin .
contagion come about at distant site may also reach the bursa .
If appropriate treatment is not received chronic septic bursitis may grow , which may lead to :
Symptoms of septic bursitis include rubor , pitting edema , warmth , and pain in the ass in the area around the Brusa . Treatment for septic bursitis includes antibiotics to pass the infection and aspiration to remove the infected fluid .
Ruptured Bursa
bust bursa is another precondition that can bear upon the bursa . This occurs due to a tear in the Brusa , which can head to inflamed or infected synovial fluid leak into the joint and surrounding tissue paper . symptom of ruptured bursa include pain sensation , protuberance , and circumscribed movement . handling for ruptured Brusa include residuum , trash , and over - the - buffet medication to relieve pain . In some cases , surgery may be necessary to repair the split .
Calcific Bursitis
Calcific bursitis is another experimental condition that can impress the Brusa . This occurs due to the compendium of calcific bank deposit within the bursa and can be due to long - standing untreated bursitis . Symptoms of calcific bursitis include pain , swelling , and limited movement . handling for calcific bursitis includes rest , internal-combustion engine , and over - the - counter medicinal drug to relieve pain . In some case , surgery may be necessary to remove the calcific deposit .
There are also certain life style changes that can be adopted to prevent and aid with bursitis transmission include avoid movement that exasperate the condition , using padding to protect bursae , performing stretching and pith strengthen , avoiding prolong kneeling , avoiding running downhill , forefend deep knee bends , avoiding wearing shoe with cleats , changing place every 3 months , stretching and strengthening the thighs , and wearing properly meet shoes .
In conclusion , knee bursa is an important structure in the knee joint that help to melt off friction and assume and tear on the joint . However , there are certain conditions that can bear on the Brusa and cause pain , redness , and limited motion . Treatment for these conditions includes rest , ice , and over - the - counter medicinal drug to relieve bother . In some case , surgery may be necessary to repair the tear or remove the calcific deposits . By take over certain lifestyle changes and avoiding triggers , bursitis can be keep and the shape can be manage in effect .
