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The knee is held up and protect by two hemispherical - mold cartilage menisci present in the stifle joint . These cartilage can be damaged or injured as a consequence of twist injury or certain other forms of trauma .
Lateral Meniscus of Knee Joint
The stifle junction is protect by two hemispherical - shaped gristle known as menisci . Lateral menisci can be damaged or injured as a result of squirm injury or sealed other shape of harm . Lateral cartilages of knee joint lies on outer half between femur and tibia bone . The function of the gristle is to absorb abrupt pressure sensation alteration resulting in electric shock . jounce absorption prevents rapid wearing and tear by disconnected alteration of personnel . Cartilage thus protect the bone and soft tissue within the knee joint.[1 ]
The injury of lateral menisci is less common than medial meniscus or cartilage . Lateral menisci injury is observed keep up disconnected twist , direct impact and in elderly affected role secondary to degenerative knee joint disease .
Types of Meniscal Injury:
Symptoms of Lateral Meniscus Injury
Pain or Tenderness of The Knee Joint-
Knee Joint Swelling
Knee Joint Sound
McMurray’s Test
Skin Temperature Over Joint
Restricted Range of Movement
Apley’s Maneuver:
Treatment for Lateral Meniscus Tear
Conservative Treatment for Lateral Meniscus Tear
Medications For Lateral Meniscus Tear
Physical Therapy (PT) For Lateral Meniscus Tear-
Supervised utilisation to tone up muscle and ligament strengths . Other modality of PT are as follows-
Surgical Treatment for Tear of the Lateral Meniscus (Cartilage):
Partial Knee Replacement For Lateral Meniscus Tear
Total Knee Joint Replacement For Lateral Meniscus Tear
A renewal program needs to be surveil religiously postsurgery comprising of strengthening and counterpoise grooming so as to hasten the recovery .
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