epidemic parotitis – It is a highly contagious viral malady , which regard the inside mucous membrane of the back talk and the parotid glands . Disease is present as severe painful sensation over parotid secretory organ and swelling of parotid gland . It is usually self - throttle and symptoms disappear within a week to 10 days of its onset . epidemic parotitis commonly touch children , but adults can also be affected by the mumps viruses . Nowadays , vaccine are available to protect multitude from getting epidemic parotitis . In this clause , we will discuss about the various causes , risk of exposure factors , and certain fact about epidemic parotitis .
How Do We Define Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis?
As mentioned , Mumps is a viral transmission , which is transmitted only by human beings . One of the salivary secretory organ know as parotid glands is infected by viruses result in Mumps Infection . Mumps computer virus infection may distribute to other organ organisation . At present tense , there is no specific antiviral medication to bring around Mumps Infection . The disease is self - limiting and gets resolve in a week to 10 days . Frequency of mump transmission is significantly low-down espouse use of vaccinum in newfangled born and children . Infection was more dominant in recent wintertime and other spring .
Causes of Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis
The Mumps virus contain a solitary strand of RNA present inside a two - layered gasbag , which provides it the characteristic resistant name . The virus that causes Mumps Infection does not have any subtypes . Mumps is an extremely contagious disease and spread rapidly among other children who are in middleman with affected role . The Mumps computer virus is in the main spread directly from single to individual through respiratory droplet . It may not be frequent but sometimes the septic respiratory droplet may be present on pillows and bed sheets . Contact with contaminated pillow and bed tack as well as furniture can cause transmittance of virus lead in symptom of mumps . The symptom onset after being exposed to the virus is generally two weeks from the day of pic . When there is onset of symptoms , the septic somebody should be isolated from other masses as soon as there is visible prominence of the parotid glands .
Some Common Facts About Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis
Are There Any Risk Factors For Contracting Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis?
Characteristics Of Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis
The initial symptoms of Mumps Infection set out with low grade pyrexia , headache , muscle pain , decreased appetite after which there is vivid swelling of the parotid glands . The parotid secretor becomes tender to tactual exploration and there may be botheration to the ear . This intumescency of the Parotid gland may be present for up to a week to 10 days . The symptoms are much intense and worse in grownup than in children .
Diagnosis Of Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis
The diagnosis of Mumps is generally made on the basis of clinical symptom . There may be mundane laboratory tests deport to find out other possible viruses that could be have the same symptoms and exclude other disease likeSjogren syndrome , sarcoidosisetc . which have similar symptom .
Treatment For Mumps or Epidemic Parotitis
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