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An osteochondral geological fault is triggered by tearing of the articulary cartilage . The articulary cartilage is responsible for covering the endpoint of bone in a joint and is susceptible for tearing in case of a direct or emphatic impingement or a twisting movement.[1 ]
Osteochondral fractures are quite frequent in the knee articulation . They often occur with certain other injuries like ACL tear .
About Osteochondral Fractures of Knee or Articular Cartilage Injury
Osteochondral fractures can also be give the name of articular gristle harm , although it can also involve fracture of the bone . In some representative , the pluck cartilage may also bear a bone fragment which can be of dissimilar sizes and depth . The larger fragments are more likely to induce difficultness . These are also called as loose body or free fragment . General symptoms include pain , swelling , infliction with weightiness bearing , locking or catching of the knee along with instability . The symptoms may come and go and depend on the movement of fragment in the junction . Alternately , patient may not live any symptoms for many days and then the symptoms may start up and continue for a few days continuously . These eccentric of fractures are more frequent in baby as well as young adults as their skeletal system is still in the development phase and their bones are indulgent . This makes them more susceptible for development of fractures.[2 ]
Causes of Osteochondral Fractures of Knee or Articular Cartilage Injury
The fracture may be cause due to a vigorous twist to the human knee , more so when the someone is weight bearing . verbatim impact or trauma to the knee like when an individual is tackled in contact sports or a declivity may also lead in osteochondral fracture .
How to Identify Osteochondral Fractures of Knee or Articular Cartilage Injury?
Classification or Grading of Subchondral Fracture
Treatment of Subchondral Fractures
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