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Preventing Attacks of Cluster Headache
Attacks are unremarkably short , hold out from 15 – 180 minutes , and the excruciating pain in the neck may have subsided by the time a affected role hit a doctor ’s office staff or exigency room . Because it can be unmanageable to treat flak when they fall out , intervention campaign focus on the bar of plan of attack during cluster cycles.[1]Although certain drug are standard , preventive therapy call for to be severally tailored for each affected role . The doctor may dictate a combination of drug .
Verapamil ( Calan ) , a atomic number 20 - channel blocking agent drug , is the mainstay preventive treatment for bunch cephalalgia . However , it can take 2 to 3 hebdomad for this drug to take effect . During this period , corticosteroids ( typically prednisone ) may be used as an initial transitional therapy . For farsighted - terminus discussion of inveterate cluster headaches , lithium may be used as an option to verapamil.[2 ]
Although they are not approved for cluster worry , anti - seizure drugs such as valproate ( Depakote ) , topiramate ( Topamax ) , and gabapentin ( Neurontin ) , are sometimes used for preventive discussion .
Preventing Attacks of Migraine Headache
Severalmedicationsare used for prevention of migraine .
Preventing Attacks of Tension Headache
Avoidanxiety , fatigue , and hypoglycemia which trip tension headache . preventative medication used in stress headaches are :
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