Sialadenitis is an contagion of the salivary secreter , which can be a bacterial or viral contagion affecting the salivary duct or the gland . Sialadenitis can pass off as a answer of decreased saliva flow or ignition or blockage of the salivary duct . Our mouth is unceasingly flushed with saliva which aid in digestion , check down of food and in keeping the rima oris clean . Saliva also helps in wash away any food for thought mote or bacteria along with controlling the measure of the skilful and forged bacterium in the rima oris .
If there is any reduction of the saliva causing any hindrance in it freely move throughout the mouth , then it causes step-down in flushing out of the bacteria and food particles . This can lead to Sialadenitis .
Treatment for Sialadenitis comprises of antibiotics and rarely surgery .
Types of Salivary Glands
Causes of Sialadenitis
A bacterial contagion is the most common cause of sialadenitis , especially the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria . Other metal money of bacterium include Haemophilus influenzae , Streptococcus viridans , Escherichia coli and Streptococcus pyogenes . Sialadenitis or the transmission occur as a final result of decreased spittle production . This unremarkably take place due to inflammation or blockage of the salivary gland duct . There also are certain aesculapian conditions and viruses which also lead to diminution in the yield of the saliva have Sialadenitis and these are :
Risk Factors for Sialadenitis
Signs & Symptoms of Sialadenitis
The symptom of sialadenitis are similar to symptom of other medical conditions also . The following are the common symptoms indicating sialadenitis .
Complications of Sialadenitis
Investigations for Sialadenitis
Visual examination helps in determining if the patient is brook from a sialadenitis . If the patient has pain or purulence in the stirred gland , then it indicates a bacterial contagion . extra examination is done to confirm the diagnosing and to ascertain out the implicit in reason . The watch test are done for diagnosis of sialadenitis :
Treatment of Sialadenitis
Treatment for Sialadenitis bet on the underlying cause , the severity of the infection , and any extra symptom which the patient may have , such as pain or swelling .
Home Remedies for Sialadenitis
Prevention of Sialadenitis
There is no specific means to prevent most of the showcase of sialadenitis . The risk of formulate sialadenitis can be bring down by keep well unwritten hygiene and drinking plenty of fluids . Patient should floss and sweep his / her tooth twice day by day .
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