Our bodies have an inbuilt defence system of rules inside them that help oneself us struggle against germs and diseases . An immune system is our organic structure ’s line of vindication against foreign invaders who attempt to infect us . It is a complex internet made up of special organs and cells that are responsible for defending the dead body . However , many times , some disease touch on the immune system itself . These diseases are known as autoimmune diseases . An autoimmune disease develop because your immune system set forth considering your healthy torso cell to be strange , and thus starts erroneously attacking them . There is no particular dead body organization that an autoimmune disease plan of attack . It can sham one or even many type of organic structure tissue paper , reckon on what case of autoimmune disease it is . Some autoimmune diseases can also cause unnatural pipe organ emergence and also cause changes in the reed organ function itself . It has been observed that autoimmune diseases affect woman more than valet . scientist conjecture that the reason behind why autoimmune diseases primarily affect women more than men is because of hormonal modification . The influence of genes on the sex chromosome and even indirect genetic difference , such as microchimerism can be responsible for this .
What are Autoimmune Diseases?
Autoimmune diseases occur when your immune organisation starts attacking healthy consistency mobile phone opine they are extraneous encroacher . Under normal circumstances , your resistant system fight off bacteria , virus , and many forms of infections on a casual foundation . Due to a flaw , the resistant cells start attacking your own consistence and many diseases arise . The body embark on make autoantibody that start attacking the healthy jail cell of the body . While this is going on , regulatory T cells in the body also fail to do their job of preserve the resistant system in check . This also lead in the resistant system assail the physical structure itself . The impairment that ensue from this is lie with as an autoimmune disease . There are more than 80 known type of autoimmune diseases and the part of the body affected is found on what type of autoimmune disease it is .
Most autoimmune diseases have similar symptoms and it is also possible to have more than one autoimmune disease at the same time . Due to the fact that they have similar symptoms , it becomes difficult for doctor to diagnose autoimmune diseases . Such type of diseases broadly speaking have periods of remissions where patients have few to no symptoms and periods of flare - ups , where the symptoms tend to get worse .
Autoimmune diseases tend to lead in kinsperson and 75 % of the times , it affects cleaning lady . Hispanics , Native Americans , and even African Americans are known to have an increased risk of developing autoimmune diseases .
Why Women are Predisposed to Autoimmune Diseases?
Hormonal changes and hereditary differences are seen to be the reasons responsible for why women are more susceptible to get autoimmune disease . Taking unwritten contraceptive equipment birth control pill , fluctuation in hormone levels during menstruation , ovulation , and maternity , as well as lifestyle choices are see as the major divisor that impact woman ’s sensitivity to autoimmune diseases . Out of the 5 % of the universe that gets autoimmune diseases , nearly 80 % are char . While there are some autoimmune status , such asGoodpasture ’s syndrome , Guillain - Barre Syndromeetc . , which are more common in men ; though the number of such diseases remains small .
The hormones estrogen , progestogen , prolactin , and androgen are what determine the susceptibility to autoimmune disease .
Effect of Gender on Autoimmune Diseases
Most autoimmune diseases occur in women , thus it is believed that the tenner chromosome has a function to play in this . While this gender preconception can be comparatively minor , as one can witness in the case ofMultiple Sclerosis(MS ) , or it can be strongly chew over , as in the case of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ( PBC ) . genetic science further test the theory of grammatical gender carries on autoimmune diseases . For example , a mother may haverheumatoid arthritis ; her daughter may have juvenile diabetes ; her sister might be havingHashimoto ’s thyroiditis , and her grandmother could be hold Graves ’ disease . Autoimmune disease tend to lead in the females of the syndicate .
What Autoimmune Diseases Affect Women More & What Are Their Symptoms?
The Autoimmune Diseases list below are find to be more vernacular in women than men and while each disease is unique , many of them share similar symptoms . usual symptoms shared by them let in weariness , low - grade pyrexia anddizziness .
Does Autoimmune Disease Affect Pregnancy in Women?
womanhood with autoimmune disease can go on to have kid . However , there could be some risk of infection involved for both the mother and the youngster , reckon on which autoimmune disease the woman has and the stiffness of the autoimmune disease . For example , fair sex who suffer from lupus have a high risk of having preterm birth or a stillbirth . Many women also experience an improvement in their symptom during pregnancy , while others find their symptoms to decline through the pregnancy . As some medicines that are used to wangle the symptom of autoimmune diseases are not good to squander during maternity , symptoms be given to exasperate due to this . If you are suffer from an autoimmune disease , then it is good to discourse pregnancy and conception chances with your medico before you begin essay for a baby .
What are the Causes of Autoimmune Diseases?
The precise cause behind autoimmune disease is not known . There are many theories that seek to watch what triggers the resistant system to jump attack the consistency ’s respectable cells . These include :
Symptoms of Autoimmune Diseases
There are many different types of autoimmune disease and many symptoms differ amongst these diseases . However , for many of these autoimmune diseases , the symptoms are very standardized and often make it unmanageable for the physician to diagnose .
Common Symptoms in Autoimmune Diseases admit :
These unwashed symptom ordinarily step down during remission periods and decline during a flare - up .
What Part Of The Body Do The Autoimmune Diseases Affect?
As autoimmune disease affect different contribution of the trunk , the symptoms also vary accordingly . Some of the common organs or tissue Autoimmune Diseases touch on let in :
What are the Common Autoimmune Diseases?
Some Of The More Common Types Of Autoimmune Diseases Are name Below :
Diagnosis of Autoimmune Diseases
On an ordinary basis , the body ’s immune system of rules create antibodies when it is under attack from alien invaders that are harmful to the body . These include : Bacteria , Viruses , Parasites and Fungi . During an autoimmune disease , the body bring out antibodies against your own tissues itself . Therefore , for diagnosing autoimmune diseases Doctor try and identify the antibody your eubstance is produce .
Tests Used To Diagnose An Autoimmune Disease Include:
Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
As of today , there is no cure for autoimmune diseases . discussion revolves around management of the symptoms and control the process of the disease . symptom call for to be manage ; in particular during flare - ups of Autoimmune Diseases .
Medical Interventions in Autoimmune Diseases include:
Alternative Therapies in Managing Autoimmune Diseases:
How to Manage your Life with Autoimmune Diseases?
While there is no treatment for autoimmune diseases , nor do they lean to go away after some time , you have to get word to manage your symptom and live with them . Most womanhood who meet from autoimmune diseases go on to live full and combat-ready life and it is not necessary that you involve to change your life ’s goals and dreams just because you suffer from an autoimmune disease . In reference with your doctor , you’re able to go on to adopt a healthy modus vivendi and bring off the autoimmune disease along with it .
