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What is Anosognosia?
Anosognosia is a condition used for deficiency of awareness of mental health . It is a neurological circumstance in which there is a lack of power to accept that a person himself has a diagnosing of a particular mental health condition . It can occur alongside various mental conditions and can also dissemble people who have sustain abrain hurt .
Anosognosia impress how a somebody translate or perceive his mental condition , he also does not take treatment for it . It is abide by in studies that anosognosia affects 60 % of people withSchizophreniaand 40 % of citizenry withbipolar disorder.(1)It may also affect citizenry with dementedness and those with damage to certain areas of the brain . About 81 % of citizenry withAlzheimer ’s diseasehave some arcdegree of anosognosia .
Causes of Anosognosia
It is thefrontal lobeof the brain that is responsible for controlling a person ’s self - image , a genial image a soul signifier of themselves and which keeps changing forever . The frontal lobe also organizes any new information and creates an updated tale . In certain mental health conditions such as Alzheimer ’s , Schizophrenia , anddementia , there is damage to the frontal lobe . This lead to anosognosia . trauma to the brain or stroke can also lead to this condition.(1 )
A head-on lobe not operate properly can forbid masses from updating their self - paradigm to include a genial unwellness . The perceptual experience of ego and overall health is not renewed .
Symptoms of Anosognosia
Lack of understanding , awareness , and acceptance is the main symptom of anosognosia , even if validation is present . Such people may deny the mien of any aesculapian condition or may even downplay its grandness .
Sometimes there may also be a wavering in the level of awareness , which mean they may sometime acknowledge their status and show heavy self - consciousness as well and show little or no awareness at all at other times . Other hoi polloi might slip this symptom as denial , obstinacy , or venerate around a mental health circumstance , but it is a common symptom of anosognosia .
mass with anosognosia may express anger or frustration if masses around them make them aware of their sickness as it does not gibe their ego - image .
People with anosognosia may pass up medication or intervention as they do not believe they are sick .
Diagnosis of Anosognosia
To name anosognosia , the doctor questions the person to measure their sentience of their status . There is an anosognosia paygrade scale that might be used to appraise the level of awareness and how easy a person admits to his illness.(1 )
A mental status test is carried out by the Dr. that affect place responses using a medical rating system that may value sure criterion such as :
The military rating weighing machine help oneself a doctor differentiate between anosognosia and denial which is a defense mechanism that the great unwashed may apply to respond to a unmanageable diagnosis .
Anosognosia is a result of physical wrong to the brain , which means it is anatomical in origin and demurrer is psychological . If a mastermind injury is suspect , Dr. may advise brain scans to see which surface area of the wit is affected . This can also avail in diagnosing anosognosia that may be confirm if damage to a certain part of the brainiac is detected in CAT scan .
Treatment of Anosognosia
As anosognosia is a mental health experimental condition , seeking service from a counselor or a psychiatrist after the experimental condition is name can be passing helpful . The treatment of anosognosia can depend on the campaign of it .
The common handling are :
Antipsychotic Therapy
Antipsychotic medications are order by the doctor to plow the symptoms of schizophrenic disorder and bipolar disorder . These do n’t wreak the same room for each soul . As the cognitive power change , different types of antipsychotic remedies might be needed over metre .
Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET)
Motivational sweetening therapy propel hoi polloi to falsify their self - image and have that they have a condition . It also encourages them to get treated for the condition .
MET help someone look at their symptoms , demeanour , and relationships objectively . It leads to the realization of the cosmos of a condition .
Anosognosia is a circumstance that exists with other genial conditions or brain injury . People with anosognosia lack awareness of their condition and also pass up their medicinal drug and discussion . It can be treated with the help of vestibular and cognitive therapies along with the assistance of a health care professional .
