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What is Bamboo Spine?
Bamboo spine is a complication of ankylosing spondylitis , which is a chronic inflammatory condition . People with a bamboo backbone have the spine immix into a long ivory .
Adults have 24 vertebra from the neck opening to the lowly back . These are present one on top of the other and are known as the spinal editorial . ordinarily , the bone move independently and are flexible . In the bamboo spine as the bone fuse they get rigid and social movement gets difficult .
This condition can lead to symptoms that worsen over clock time . The symptom include :
A bamboo spine is unlike from a tidy spine as it is much less flexile . A healthy spine has a slight S chassis that helps in withstand pressure and circularise body weighting evenly . The bamboo spine makes the vertebrae more vulnerable to stress and spinal fractures .
Causes of Bamboo Spine
The bamboo spine develops as a answer of calcification . Inankylosing spondylitis , the tissues connect to the clappers and ligament get conflagrate repeatedly . This lead to pit and the organization of supererogatory ivory . This extra bone mix the vertebra joining them . This prevents the trend of vertebra severally . This gradually affects a large portion of the spine and is termed as bamboo spur .
Bamboo spine is a tortuousness of ankylosing spondylitis . Why ankylosing spondylitis occurs is not vindicated . However , it is believed that a genic mark , HLA - B27 present in those with ankylosing spondylitis increases the peril . scientist think that 9 - 10 % of people with ankylosing spondylitis have this genetic marker.(1)Also , more than 60 other factor have links to ankylose spondylitis.(2)These include :
Diagnosis of Bamboo Spine
A forcible interrogatory is done to check the flexibleness of the backbone . As the bamboo spine affects the way a chest enlarge , the doctor may ask the individual to take cryptic breath and compare dresser expansion to the normal one . The doctor may take the medical chronicle and ask dubiousness to identify symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis . If any evidence f bamboo backbone or ankylosing spondylitis is detectedX - rayandMRI scansare recommend .
Treatment of Bamboo Spine
According to the Spondylitis American Association , the treatment of ankylosing spondylosis include :
Surgery is urge if the pain is severe or if someone is not capable to hold their head teacher up or eat and drink due to inclemency of the acantha . operating theater is also recommended in case of an unstable spinal break .
The procedures involved in the surgery are :
Spine Osteotomy : This involves opening and straightening of the vertebrae . perch may be inserted to fuse the stay bones in a better position with a procedure called spinal fusion .
Laminectomy : In this subprogram , a part of the spine experience as the lamina is removed to create space for the spine to straighten .
Hip Replacement : This procedure involved remove the entire pelvic girdle joint and exchange a prosthetic hip . Those with long - clock time ankylosing spondylosis are more in need ofhip replacement .
Osteoporosisis the chief complication of ankylosing spondylosis therefore treatment may be need to increase pearl military capability and reduce the risk of fractures.(3)The treatment includes :
Bamboo spine is a complication of ankylosing spondylosis , which involves fusion of the spine bones affecting its shape and flexibility . This makes the spine fragile and also reduces its movement . other treatment of ankylosing spondylolysis can be helpful in preventing its occurrence .
mass with the bamboo spine can go ahead with OR or physical therapy to reduce the symptom and improve their quality of life-time .
