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What is Mad Cow Disease & How Does It Affect Humans?

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What is Mad Cow Disease?

Mad cow disease , also known as bovine spongiformencephalopathy(BSE ) , is a slowly reformist , degenerative , transmissible , and fatal disease.(1)It affects the key nervous scheme of adult cattle .

It is search that the infectious agent causing mad cow disease is an abnormal version of a protein that is found on the cell surface and is called a prion . This protein alters and destroys the flighty system tissue and so the mental capacity andspinal cord .

How Does Mad Cow Disease Affect Humans?

In humans the crazy moo-cow disease is called variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob disease ( CJD ) and is conceive to be induce by corrode the beef product contaminated with primal nervous system tissue such as the brain and spinal cord of kine infected with mad moo-cow disease . For this cause , the spinal cord stuff is removed from the high-pitched - peril cattle or any brute that show signs of neurologic problem . It is known to affect the great unwashed mostly in their late 20’s(2 )

you’re able to also get the contagion of Mad cow disease by receiving parentage or transplanted tissues from an septic donor .

unsterilised instruments can be another cause of transmission of Mad cow disease contagion .

Other Types of Creutzfeldt - Jakob Disease Affecting Human Are :

Symptoms of Mad Cow Disease or Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in Humans

In the early stage of the huffy moo-cow disease , people show symptoms related to the nervous organization such as depression and loss of coordination . Later in the unwellness , dementia develop . In the sophisticated stages of the Mad cow disease , mentality abnormalcy occur which can be detected withMRI .

Variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob diseaseis disastrous mostly within 13 months as the symptoms begin .

Can You Get Mad Cow Disease By Drinking Milk From An Infected Cow?

Milk and milk products do not pose any risk of transmitting mad cow disease to humans(1 )

How is Mad Cow Disease Diagnosed?

A blood test is done to rule out other Einstein diseases that are like to crazy moo-cow disease or variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob disease in mankind .

MRIandCT scancan help rule out the risk ofstrokeorbrain tumour .

A spinal fluid test is performed to see the presence of protein similar to mad moo-cow disease in the spinal fluid . A lean needle is need to puncture the lining of the spinal cord to receive spinal fluid .

EEG can be done to examine the brain wave

unrestrained cow disease is a rarefied illness and is therefore not diagnosed easily by the doctor .

How Can Mad Cow Disease or Variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob Disease be Prevented?

Most cases of mad cow disease have come in Europe , specially in the United Kingdom . In the United stated this disease is highly rare .

The food and drug administration and the US Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) regulate the animal feed to keep the oxen safe from BSE ( bovine spongiform encephalopathy ) . They also avoid the cow and moo-cow mathematical product from high - risk cows . This can help prevent variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob disease from affecting mankind .

Treatment of Mad Cow Disease

There is no cure for unhinged cow disease .

The master focus of discourse is on allow for patient and their health professional ’s advice for living .

Living with mad cow disease or variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob disease is learning to adapt to the changes and complications of brain deterioration . bit by bit the disease worsens and takes away the patient role ’s independency . They ask the support of other people to take care of them .

Most countries have taken measures to prevent BSE - infected tissue from participate the food provision in the following elbow room :