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What is Migralepsy?
When a ictus happen during or within one minute of occurrence ofmigraineaura attack , it is term migralepsy . It is also term migraine - induced epilepsy as the migraine episode is thought to activate the gaining control .
The scientific community does not fully agree whether migralepsy is a unlike diagnosing .
harmonize to a 2018 review , epilepsy and migraine can be knockout to tell apart.(1)Both the conditions cause episodes or blast and stimulate similar symptoms , which admit :
It is different from seizure - induced headache or migraine , as it ’s the migraine that do capture not the other way round.(2 )
What Causes Migralepsy?
Migraine and seizure may be get in touch with a similar pattern of brain activity , but their precise human relationship is not known .
accord to a 2011 review of enquiry , about 1 to 17 masses with migraines also have epilepsy and also people with epilepsy have reported relative frequency of migraine episodes of 8.4 to 20%.(3 )
During a seizure , massive wave of electric activity passing through field of the brainiac , that activate many nerve cell in sync .
During migraine , the encephalon experiences standardized , slow spreading waves of electrical activity . This can last for several minutes and regain being associated with have a migraine nimbus .
It is offer by scientist that electric wave in migraine episodes can lower the threshold for a seizure to occur . This mean a person is more likely to go through a seizure .
Symptoms of Migralepsy
According to ICHD-3 , the pursue is the monastic order in which migralepsy symptoms are experienced .
Migraine with Aura
Visual symptoms or optical aura : It is very vulgar and a person might see a zigzag pattern or wavy line near the point where eyes are focussing . It could circulate or move across the playing area of vision over clip .
receptive symptom : This is the second most usual aura symptom . There might be a feeling of pins and needles or apathy .
Seizure
In migralepsy , a seizure is experience within one hour of deliver a megrim with aura .
During a raptus , involuntary bowel movement are know for a short period . It can affect the whole body or a few parts . It can also affect the ascendancy over the bowel and bladder .
Sometimes the seizure may also leave to loss of consciousness .
The types of epileptic seizure admit :
Treatment of Migralepsy
Drugs and surgery that assistance with migraine and epilepsy can serve with migralepsy as well .
Migraine Preventing Drugs
sealed sick headache preventing drugs may help in preventing cortical dissemination depression , which is a wearisome wave of electrical activity in the psyche . This happen when a person experience a migraine with aura .
Opioids
If migralepsy does n’t go away with medicines , opioids are prescribe by the doctor .
Opioids are medications order for the discussion of modest to restrained infliction .
A review suggested , opioids may have a strong preventative effect against migralepsy.(4 )
Surgery
If hoi polloi with epilepsy do not reply to drug discussion , surgery is commend .
Diet Recommendations
Diet can also trifle a role in reducing migralepsy episodes .
A ketogenic diet can avail treatepilepsy.(5)It is high fat and low - carb diet that makes the body shift from using rip lolly as fuel rather of fats .
Studies show ketogenic diet may help oneself reduce or get rid of seizures in children and adults with epilepsy .
If the seizures last for more than 5 minutes or if there is an hurt due to a seizure , it is crucial to look for emergency help .
Before visiting a doc it is important to write all that bump before , during , or after an episode . This would help the doctor name and place trigger .
hemicrania and seizure , both are serious conditions . If you experience them severally or together , it is important to keep a record and seek aesculapian help right away .