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What is Pelvis Avulsion Fracture?[1]
Pelvis is a tintinnabulation - alike social structure of bones that is present at the lower goal of the trunk . The pelvic os is a large off-white , which is present in two half on each side of the body known as the hemipelvises , and together they build up the accomplished pelvis . The hemipelvis on each side consists of merger of three bone called as the ilium , pubis and os ischii . Ilium , pubic bone and ischium are three disjoined bones before puberty which are held together by cartilage . finally with growing age , these three bones fuse together into one single bone . Ligaments are strong connective tissue paper that link the pelvis to the large triangular bone get laid as sacrum present at the alkali of the sticker . This forms a roll - like cavity under the rib cage .
Many muscles present in the thigh connect to different parting of the pelvis . An avulsion takes place when the part of the sinew body tear away from its connecting distributor point . An avulsion fracture is a shape , in which a tendon that connects a pearl to a muscular tissue force away a part of the bone .
Avulsion fracture of the pelvis is a status which take place due to breaking and tearing out of the part bone of the pelvis . This come when a tendon or muscle that connects the pearl abruptly tightens in such a way that it pulls off a part of the bone . A pelvis avulsion fracture go on due to the warm hefty contraction that pulls away a piece of bone from its connecting breaker point forcing the pearl of the pelvis to break . This occurs very oft at the ischial tuberosity the sequester point of the hamstring tendon or the AIIS at the front i.e. the attaching point of the rectus femoris.[2 ]
Avulsion cracking of the pelvis is common among individuals who do action and sports that involve swiftness and sudden closure such as long - jumpers , association football players , sprinter and hurdlers .
Risk Factors and Causes of Pelvic Avulsion Fracture
Pelvic avulsion cracking is common among adolescents perform sport such as sprinting that involves changing movements apace and jumping such as association football , runway , hockey game , and tennis .
Signs and Symptoms of Pelvic Avulsion Fracture[3]
Treatment for Pelvic Avulsion Fracture[4]
Tests to Diagnose Pelvic Avulsion Fracture
A complete subjective , objective and physical examination is performed to name pelvic avulsion break . test that help in assessing pelvic avulsion break may include :
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