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What is Pseudotumor Cerebri?
Pseudotumor cerebri is a medical circumstance in which there is increase insistency inside the skull due to an increment in fluid accrual . Pseudotumor cerebriis a imitation neoplasm as many of the symptom of this shape mimic neoplasm . It is also known as idiopathic hypertension as there is no sure cause of raised intracranial pressure in this condition(1 ) .
Cerebrospinal fluid is produce inside the mentality bodily cavity that lube the coverings of the brain . If there is an increase in production or reduced absorption , CSF accumulates . This can lead to pseudotumor cerebri .
If not treated , Pseudotumor cerebri can lead to serious and lasting complications such as reformist or permanent loss of vision .
Depending on the attack and length of symptom , there are two types of pseudotumor cerebri :
Symptoms of Pseudotumor Cerebri
The signs and symptoms of pseudotumor cerebri mimic those of head tumour and include(2 ):
The symptom of this condition may aggravate on strain or exert during exercising . This is because exercise elevate the intracranial pressure .
Who are at Risk of Pseudotumor Cerebri?
Pseudotumor cerebri is common in women age 20 - 50 twelvemonth . The conditions that increase its risk of exposure are :
Also , sure medications also increase the jeopardy , which include certain antibiotics , birth control pill , steroids , vitamin A based drugs , and growth hormone .
How to Diagnose Pseudomonas Cerebri?
To diagnose the condition , the doctor first ingest a aesculapian chronicle and elaborated symptoms . The doc checks the optical nerve with an ophthalmoscope to see if it ’s swollen-headed . A few test that may help name this term include :
Spinal dab : This procedure necessitate slip in a needle into the lower back and removing a pocket-size amount of fluid from around the spikelet . This trial run can help in testing the press of fluid inside the skull .
Computed Tomography : This helps in taking a detailed moving-picture show of the mental capacity .
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ( MRI):These are the powerful magnetic and radio waves that can notice increased pressure and unnatural growths in the brain .
Vision Test : even vision trial are done to look for the swelling of the ocular nerve in the back of the eye .
Treatment of Pseudotumor Cerebri
Pseudotumor cerebri is treated by medications and surgical procedure and can also recur in some hoi polloi despite handling . This is why unconstipated check - up with the Dr. and monitoring of the symptom is necessary .
The treatment of Pseudotumor cerebri reckon on the inherent shape and the severity of the symptom . The treatment includes the following(3 ):
The pressure in the brainiac goes down in a few calendar month of treatment and the patient start feeling better . Most hoi polloi recover from Pseudotumor cerebri , but a few may suffer from lasting vision loss . It is therefore important to see the doctor on a regular basis and get regular eye check - ups .
