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What is Syphilitic Meningitis?
Meningitis is an contagion of layers of tissue paper that covers the brain andspinal corduroy . Syphilitic meningitis is a complication of syphilitic infection . It is a form ofneurosyphilisa phase when syphilis affects the key nervous organization . It is a treatable condition but can be life history - minatory .
Syphilis is asexually transmitted infectionthat if untreated can go to a serious wellness issue such as syphilitic meningitis .
It is not that every pillowcase of untreated syphilis develops meningitis . Syphilis is seen affecting the nervous organization of up to 40 percent of people with secondarysyphilis(1 ) . And , only 1 to 2 percent is view going on to syphilitic meningitis.(2 )
Syphilitic meningitis is stimulate by Treponema pallidum . It may be symptomless at first , or the symptoms might be like to those of meningitis . Most often the symptoms go unnoticed or are mistaken for other sickness such as influenza .
If allow untreated it can further work up to life - imperil conditions such as solidus , paralysis , orheart disease .
The condition is preventable . other diagnosis and discourse can quash the jeopardy of developing syphilitic meningitis .
What Causes Syphilitic Meningitis?
Syphilitic meningitis is have by Treponema pallidum , a bacterium responsible for causing syphilis . It is a type of neurosyphilis that appears when syphilis involves the fundamental nervous system .
It usually begins as a principal or secondary phase of syphilis i.e. few weeks to several years of syphilis infection .
Syphilitic meningitis is the first symptomatic stage of neurosyphilis and is see affecting the key nervous system . The more serious neurologic symptoms can take several years or even a tenner to develop . The first symptom of late syphilitic meningitis is stroke .
Stages of Syphilis
mass with syphilis may go on for several yr without any noticeable symptom . Often the symptoms that pass mimic some other malady and are left untreated or misdiagnosed .
If detected and treated ahead of time the prospect of complications are rarified .
harmonise to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) , there are four progressive stages of syphilis(3 ):
Primary Syphilis : This is mark by small and painful multiple sore . These sores are seen pass usually around the genitalia , back talk , and rectum . They cure mostly in 3 - 6 weeks .
Secondary Syphilis : In this stage further symptom of syphilis start out occurring , which include pyrexia , rash , and conceited lymph node . These are minor symptoms and are often overlooked .
Latent Syphilis : In this stagecoach , there are no signs and symptom .
Tertiary Syphilis : This point leads to serious medical problem that ask the pith , genius , and other torso organs .
What is Neurosyphilis?
Neurosyphilis is a condition when syphilis affects the central uneasy system . It can occur at any stage of syphilis but is seen mostly take place in the first two stages(4 ) . harmonise to enquiry , neurosyphilis can be difficult to diagnose(5 ) .
Being asymptomatic often it is neglect or impart misdiagnosed .
Neurosyphilis is of 5 types :
Symptoms of Syphilitic Meningitis
Syphilis meningitis can be asymptomatic at first or may go unnoticed due to its symptoms resembling other unwellness .
Most of the symptoms of Syphilis meningitis often resolve on their own . The symptoms include :
If left untreated it can go on into more serious health complications year later . A person might have syphilis years before the advanced meningitis symptoms occur .
The modern meningitis symptom occur in the meningovascular point of neurosyphilis i.e. around 6 - 7 yr after contagion ( 5 ) .
The symptom of syphilitic meningitis in late point include :
How is Syphilitic Meningitis Diagnosed?
Syphilitic meningitis can be name with physical examination and the stick to laboratory trial :
Treatment of Syphilitic Meningitis
Antibiotics are order for several weeks to treat the transmission if diagnose with syphilitic meningitis .
The infection guide to life - threatening symptom that also involve to be addressed . The symptom include :
surgical procedure is ask to debilitate fluid from brain and venous sinus cavity .
How to Prevent Syphilitic Meningitis?
Syphilitic meningitis , if lead untreated , can progress quickly and leave to complication . Some people recover early from the condition . However , nerve damage is lasting .
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