What is Teratoma?
Teratoma is a type of a tumor which is basically made up of tissues such as hair , muscle , and pearl . These tumors can be both benignant as well as malignant . The usual fix of Teratoma ( tumour ) is ovary in female and testicles in males .
The symptoms of a Teratoma are variable and can range from a painful bump to a mickle . These masses can be seen clearly on foetal ultrasound suggesting that the baby is suffering from Teratoma .
The usual modal value of handling for Teratoma is surgical remotion of the neoplasm . Radiation andchemotherapymay be required for malignant soma of Teratoma .
What are the Causes of Teratoma?
The ancestor lawsuit as to why there is development of a Teratoma is not totally infer but researchers believe they are as a result of certain inherited defects which affect the central nervous scheme , GU tract , and the lower spine .
What are the Symptoms of Teratoma?
The symptom experience by a tike with Teratoma are variable and depends on the location of the tumor and the size of it . The independent symptom are palpable swelling or bump . Investigational work lean to show lofty alpha fetoprotein levels and elevated beta HCG levels .
to boot , the child may complain of stultification , incontinence , and stage weakness in subject the locating of the Teratoma is around the sacral region of the trunk .
How is Teratoma Diagnosed?
A fetal ultrasonography can easy detect the presence of a mass suggesting Teratoma . After nativity , a biopsy of the mass can also confirm the diagnosing of Teratoma . Additionally , a complete stemma reckoning , blood interpersonal chemistry , and evaluation of kidney and liver map trial are also quite helpful in confirming the diagnosis of Teratoma .
asunder from this , advance radiological subject field in the form of a VT scan andMRIof the arena where the neoplasm is situate can also confirm the diagnosis of Teratoma . An ultrasound is also a very ready to hand diagnostic tool to confirm the diagnosis of Teratoma .
How is Teratoma Treated?
The handling for Teratoma reckon on the size and location of the tumor . The most pet discourse for Teratoma is operative removal of the neoplasm and other organ involved with the tumor . In suit if the biopsy of the raft turn out to be positive for malignity , then operative remotion is surveil by radiation and chemotherapy .
Post surgical removal of Teratoma , the patient will need near reflection with diligent followup , physical examination to look for any signs of return of the neoplasm , and science laboratory testing to check the levels of alpha fetoprotein and beta HCG to determine whether the level have normalized after surgical removal of Teratoma . Serial imagery studies may also be required to look for any signs of recurrence of Teratoma .
