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Currently , there is no cure for multiple myeloma , but the life of the patients can be increase by providing the best treatment options available .
What Is The Best Treatment For Multiple Myeloma?
Chemotherapy – Chemotherapy is the therapy done through the role of drugs to kill the cancer cells . The route of administration of chemotherapy may be either oral or parenteral . While using the chemotherapeutic drugs , other adjuvant drug are also be added in the therapy to cater more efficient treatment . For instance , chemotherapy drugs may be combine with immunomodulating drug andcorticosteroids . The mechanism of activeness of the chemotherapeutical drugs should be clearly jazz to the oncologist so that there is no interaction between the intervention with two different strategies . For instance , when the chemotherapy is bear out with the root cell transplantation , drugs that damage the ivory marrow such as melphalan should be avoid . Various chemotherapeutical drugs used in the handling of multiple myeloma include Melphalan , vincristine , doxorubicin , bendamustine , etoposide , and cyclophosphamide . In some cases , prior to stem cell transplant , high doses of the chemotherapeutic drug is administered .
Radiotherapy – Radiotherapyis sometimes used as an adjuvant to the chemotherapy . When the myeloma cells are entrust - over after the chemotherapy and in instances when chemotherapy fails to net all the cancerous cells , radiation therapy is apprize . outside beam radiation therapy is used in the intervention of nonsocial plasmacytoma . Radiation therapy is also used in cases where there is an pressing need to remove the cancerous cells . As the myeloma attacks the spinal column and causes a vertebral collapse , the risk of exposure of paralysis is significantly increase . Such stipulation are get by through actinotherapy therapy .
Surgery – Surgery is not instantly used to treat the multiple myeloma ; rather it is used to manage the damaging impact on the disease . Multiple myeloma cause gravely weakened bones and vertebral collapse . To wangle such condition , surgery is required .
Stem Cell Transplant – raw and healthy stems cells are administered in thebone nitty-gritty . Prior to the administration , a high-pitched Cupid’s disease of chemotherapy is used to stamp out all the cancerous cells . The stem cells may either be obtained from the bone marrow or from the peripheral blood .
Biological Therapy – These are the drug that improve the resistant organization of the consistency to fight down against the disease . They help the resistant system to name the cancerous cells and obliterate them . Drugs used under this therapy are pomalidomide , lenalidomide , and thalidomide .
Targeted Therapy – Because of the serious side impression of chemotherapeutic drugs , point therapy was developed . The targeted therapy specifically targets the cancerous cells and kills them . They assail genes or protein of the cancerous cell and either vote out them or cease their growth .
Conclusion
Various intervention strategies are uncommitted for the treatment for multiple myeloma and more than one discussion alternative is supply to the patient for effectively negociate the disease . The good discussion is one that beseem the best to a particular patient .
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