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Hirschsprung ’s disease is the disease of digestive tract characterized by infrequent gut movement . Thus , the diet play an important role in maintain the healthy shape of the gut . Various solid food should be avoided in Hirschsprung ’s disease.[1 ]
What Not To Eat When You Have Hirschsprung’s Disease?
Lactose : The children with Hirschsprung ’s disease are mostly supersensitised to lactose . Thus , milk sugar containing product should not be comprise in the dieting of these children .
Milk And Dairy production : Milk River and dairy farm product may do bloating and gas shaping . As the digestive organisation of the patients suffering from Hirschsprung ’s disease is not in full developed , the patient may have job in condense milk and dairy farm products . Rice milk can be given to such patient .
dry out And Canned Fruit : Dried and canned food are not well digestible as they stop prominent amount of lolly . Thus , they should be avoided by such patients .
White Bread : The standard intellectual nourishment for the patient suffering from Hirschsprung ’s disease is high vulcanized fiber , low sugar dieting . White bread does not fit in this category and should be avoid .
Sweetened grain : Sweetened cereals contains high amount of carbohydrate substance , which is unmanageable to digest . edulcorate cereal should be forfend by patients suffering from Hirschsprung ’s disease .
Ice - Cream And pud : Ice - ointment and pudding are the derivatives of the Milk River and should be head off .
glass Meat product : glass Meat products are not well digestible and should be avoided .
Honey : Honeyshould not be incorporate in the diet of patient suffering from Hirschsprung ’s disease .
Sports Drink : sport drinks such as Gatorade contains mellow kilogram calorie and should not be consumed by these patients.[2 ]
Cause Of Hirschsprung’s Disease
Hirschsprung ’s disease is the term in which the nerve cells are not present in the gut . The intestine that may be affected included modest intestine as well as large intestine . During the development of fetus , the anxious cells start developing from the initial end of the bowel i.e. from the small gut side and they keep on forming towards the other end of the GI tract . However , due to certain fetal abnormalcy , the nerve cells fail to develop at the other final stage of the bowel , this result in consummate absence seizure of nerve cells in some part of bowel resulting in improper gut movement . It is due to the reason that the muscles , which are present in the affected part are not regulated by any nerve fibre , leading to infrequent gut social movement , resulting in constipation.[3 ]
According to the extent of absence of nerve cell , the disease can be divide in to various type . shortsighted - section Hirschsprung ’s disease is the condition in which brass cells are missing only in the small-scale part of large intestine . The other spartan form of the disease is long - segment Hirschsprung ’s disease in which whole of the large intestine and small part of small intestine is affected . The spartan , yet rarified term is full - segment Hirschsprung ’s disease , which is characterized by the absence of nervus cells in both small and large intestine.[4 ]
The symptom know by the patient suffer from this disease are generally relate to intestine movement . The symptom may includeconstipation , abdominal pain , abdominal swelling , bloodydiarrheaand bloat and gas constitution .
Treatment
The disease can be managed by follow methods :
Low Sugar Diet : The patient should eat less sugar and sugary products and even seek to avoid these products . As these products are not easily digestible , they may complicate the digestive system . Further , these products may have bloating and gas formation and may finally leads to looseness .
High Fiber Diet : gamey - fiber ingredient should be contain in the diet of patient as it will help in relieve the symptom of the disease such as constipation . It also helps in regulating lineage loot levels .
operating theater : Surgery is the primary handling for Hirschsprung ’s disease as it includes the removal of that part of digestive tract , which does not have mettle cells . After OR , condition of legal age of the patients gets improved.[5 ]
Conclusion
The dieting of the patient in Hirschsprung ’s disease should contain high fiber factor and the things to be avoided are sugary products , milk and dairy farm products , love , glaze meat and sports drink .
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